A cybersecurity analyst is a specialist responsible for protecting an organisation’s digital assets, systems, and networks from cyber threats. They play a crucial role in identifying vulnerabilities, monitoring for potential security breaches, and responding to incidents when they occur. Cybersecurity analysts are involved in setting up protective measures, such as firewalls and encryption, and conducting risk assessments to keep data and systems secure. As cyber threats continue to rise, these analysts are essential for helping organisations safeguard their information and maintain trust with customers. This role is ideal for individuals who enjoy problem-solving, working with technology, and staying ahead of emerging digital threats.

What qualifications do you need to become a Cybersecurity Analyst?

While there isn’t a single path to becoming a cybersecurity analyst, a background in IT, computer science, or a related field is highly beneficial. Many employers look for candidates with a degree in computer science, information security, or network engineering. In addition, having a solid understanding of programming languages like Python, knowledge of networking principles, and familiarity with cybersecurity tools can give you a strong foundation.

Certifications are highly valued in this field and can significantly boost your employability. Popular certifications include CompTIA Security+, Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), and Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH). These qualifications provide practical knowledge of cybersecurity principles and demonstrate your commitment to the field. Some UK universities also offer specialised cybersecurity courses, such as MScs in Cybersecurity, which can provide deeper expertise and open doors to advanced roles. For more information on cybersecurity certifications and courses, consider visiting the

, which offers guidance on starting a cybersecurity career.

Experience is also crucial, so consider internships, placements, or entry-level IT roles to gain practical skills. Cybersecurity requires both technical knowledge and an understanding of business operations, so any hands-on experience with systems, networks, or data management is invaluable.

Starting salary for a Cybersecurity Analyst

The starting salary for a cybersecurity analyst in the UK generally ranges from £25,000 to £35,000, depending on location, industry, and the specific role. In large cities like London, starting salaries are often higher, and some entry-level positions may offer upwards of £40,000 due to the high demand for skilled professionals.

With a few years of experience and additional certifications, salaries can increase to between £45,000 and £60,000. Senior cybersecurity roles, such as security consultants or security engineers, can command salaries of £70,000 and above. Given the increasing importance of cybersecurity, the role offers excellent growth potential and competitive pay.

What does the day in the life of a Cybersecurity Analyst look like?

A typical day for a cybersecurity analyst is varied and often fast-paced. In the morning, they might begin by reviewing system logs, checking for any unusual activity or potential security incidents that may have occurred overnight. Analysts use security information and event management (SIEM) tools to monitor network traffic and detect any suspicious patterns.

Throughout the day, cybersecurity analysts may work on securing networks by updating firewall settings, applying software patches, or configuring security policies. They also perform vulnerability assessments, identifying and addressing any weak points that could be exploited by cybercriminals.

Collaboration is a significant part of the role. Cybersecurity analysts often work with IT teams to implement security measures, discuss potential risks, and ensure the organisation’s digital infrastructure is up-to-date. They might also educate employees on best practices for cybersecurity, as human error is a common factor in security breaches.

Afternoons might involve incident response simulations, where the team prepares for potential cyber-attacks or runs penetration tests to identify gaps in the organisation’s defences. When an actual security incident occurs, analysts respond by investigating the breach, containing the threat, and documenting the response.

For students interested in technology and problem-solving, a career as a cybersecurity analyst offers a dynamic and impactful path with plenty of room for growth and specialisation.

Learn about the role of a Cybersecurity, required qualifications, daily tasks, and starting salaries, with insights for university students exploring careers in technology.

Careers Network

Career Profile: Cybersecurity Analyst

Want to land your dream graduate job?